This Day In History, December 28th.
Five Historical Events That Happened on December 28th
Westminster Abbey in London, England, is dedicated in 1065. It is one of the most renowned and significant ecclesiastical structures in the United Kingdom, and it has hosted countless royal coronations and funerals.
John C. Calhoun resigns as the first Vice President of the United States in 1832. He resigned to become a member of the United States Senate, where he would continue to be a formidable advocate for state's rights and slavery.
In 1895, the Lumière brothers stage the first commercial film exhibition in Paris, France. The picture was called "Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory" and lasted just around 50 seconds, but it signified the birth of the cinema business.
Glenn Miller's DC-3 airplane vanishes over the English Channel on a journey from England to France in 1948. Miller's corpse was never located, and the reason of his disappearance has never been identified.
1972: Kim Il-sung, North Korea's founder and first leader, is elected President for the first time. He had previously served as Prime Minister of North Korea and would continue to manage the country until his death in 1994.
1065: Westminster Abbey in London, England is consecrated. It is one of the most famous and important religious buildings in the UK, and has been the site of numerous royal coronations and burials.
Westminster Abbey is a historic church in London, England, that has seen numerous significant events throughout British history. The abbey was created as a Benedictine monastery in the 10th century, but it was reconstructed in the Gothic style in the 13th century. Since then, it has hosted multiple royal coronations, including Queen Elizabeth II's coronation in 1953, as well as the funerals of many prominent persons, including kings, politicians, and writers. Today, the abbey is one of London's most popular tourist attractions, and it remains an important symbol of British history and culture.
1832: John C. Calhoun becomes the first Vice President of the United States to resign from office. He resigned to take a seat in the US Senate, where he would continue to be a powerful voice for states' rights and slavery.
John C. Calhoun was a well-known American politician who served as Vice President under both John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson. In 1832, he became the first Vice President in American history to resign from office in order to serve in the United States Senate. Calhoun was a staunch supporter of state rights and slavery, and he was a pivotal participant in the 1830s nullification crisis, which pitted Southern states against the federal government over tariffs and state autonomy. Calhoun's political ideology influenced the formation of the South and the nation as a whole, and he remains a contentious and divided figure in American history.
1895: The Lumière brothers hold the first commercial screening of a movie in Paris, France. The film was called "Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory" and was only about 50 seconds long, but it marked the beginning of the film industry.
Auguste and Louis Lumière were French innovators and pioneering filmmakers who are credited with developing some of the first motion films. On December 28, 1895, the first commercial screening of a picture was place in Paris, France. The film, titled "Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory," lasted around 50 seconds and portrayed workers leaving a plant in Lyon, France. Despite its simplicity, the picture became a hit and helped launch the film business. The Lumière brothers went on to make hundreds of short films, many of which are now considered early cinema masterpieces. Their contributions to the growth of the cinema business were enormous, and they will be remembered as significant figures in film history.
1948: The DC-3 airliner carrying bandleader Glenn Miller disappears over the English Channel during a flight from England to France. The cause of the disappearance has never been determined, and Miller's body was never found.
Glenn Miller was a well-known American bandleader and musician during the 1930s and 1940s swing period. He was a prominent music personality who had several songs, including "In the Mood" and "Moonlight Serenade." Miller boarded a DC-3 airplane in England on December 15, 1944, destined for France to play for US troops during World War II. Miller was proclaimed lost in action when his jet vanished over the English Channel. The reason of the plane's disappearance has never been confirmed, and various ideas have circulated regarding what happened to it, including that it was shot down or crashed due to severe weather. Despite extensive searches, neither the plane nor Miller's body have ever been discovered. His disappearance was a tragedy for his family, fans, and the music industry, and he is still regarded as a cherished figure in American music history.
1972: Kim Il-sung, the founder and first leader of North Korea, is named President for the first time. He had previously been the country's Prime Minister, and would go on to lead North Korea until his death in 1994.
Kim Il-sung was a North Korean politician and general who established the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) in 1948. From 1948 until 1972, he was the country's Prime Minister, and on December 28, 1972, he was proclaimed President of North Korea, a position he retained until his death in 1994. Kim Il-sung was a pivotal figure in North Korean history, and he is commonly referred to as the country's "Eternal President." He was notorious for his personality cult, and his policies stressed self-sufficiency, socialism, and military might. Kim Il-sung's leadership had a major influence on North Korea and its people, and his legacy is being felt today.