This Day In History, July 12th.
Five Historical Events That Happened on July 12th.
Julius Caesar was born on July 12, 100 BC, and went on to become one of history's most illustrious and powerful figures. He was a commander and statesman who was important in the development of the Roman Republic and the subsequent Roman Empire.
King Henry VIII marries Catherine Parr in 1543 - On July 12, 1543, King Henry VIII of England married Catherine Parr, who would become his sixth and last wife. She is renowned for having influenced the English Reformation and was the only one of Henry's wives to outlive him.
1862: Congress Approves the Medal of Honor - The United States Congress gave its approval on July 12th, 1862, to the establishment of the Medal of Honor, the highest military honor given to American servicemen and women for acts of bravery in battle.
1979: The First 360-Degree Loop Roller Coaster Opens - At Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California, the first roller coaster featuring a 360-degree loop debuted on July 12th, 1979. The roller coaster, known as "The Revolution," was a significant turning point in the genre's development.
2018: Thai Cave Rescue - On July 12, 2018, after being stranded for more than two weeks, the last members of a young soccer team and their coach were extricated from a flooded cave in Thailand. A group of foreign divers participated in the rescue effort, which attracted media interest on a global scale.
One of the most famous and influential leaders in history, Julius Caesar was born on July 12th, 100 BC. He was a general and statesman who played a critical role in the rise of the Roman Republic, eventually leading to the Roman Empire.
In Rome, on July 12, 100 BC, Julius Caesar was born. He was a skilled orator and a superb military leader who was instrumental in turning the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. His military victories over Pompey in the civil war, his wars in Gaul, and his invasion of Britain are what people most often recall about him. His Commentaries on the Gallic War and the American Civil War are among his best-known works. He was also a prolific writer. His military and political triumphs finally resulted in his death in 44 BC at the hands of his own senators.
On July 12th, 1543, King Henry VIII of England married his sixth and final wife, Catherine Parr. She was the only one of Henry's wives to outlive him and is known for her influence on the English Reformation.
On July 12, 1543, Catherine Parr became King Henry VIII of England's sixth and final wife. Catherine had been married twice before and was now an affluent and intelligent widow. She is renowned for her impact on the English Reformation because she vigorously backed the Protestant cause and assisted in disseminating the reformers' views. She also served as Edward VI's regent upon his father Henry's death in 1547. Catherine lasted one year longer than Henry did before passing away in 1548, presumably from issues related to delivery.
On July 12th, 1862, the United States Congress authorized the creation of the Medal of Honor, the highest military decoration awarded to U.S. service members for acts of valor in combat.
President Abraham Lincoln signed a measure enacted by the US Congress enabling the establishment of the Medal of Honor into law on July 12th, 1862. The highest military honor given to American service troops for deeds of bravery in battle is the Medal of Honor. It is sometimes referred to as the country's highest military distinction and is presented by the President of the United States on behalf of Congress. Over 3,500 people have been awarded the Medal of Honor since it was established in recognition of exceptionally brave and selfless deeds performed while serving their nation.
On July 12th, 1979, the first roller coaster with a 360-degree loop opened at Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California. The ride, called "The Revolution," was a major milestone in the history of roller coasters.
At Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California, the first roller coaster featuring a 360-degree vertical loop, "The Revolution," launched on July 12th, 1979. The roller coaster, which was created by Anton Schwarzkopf, was a significant turning point in the development of roller coasters because it brought fresh excitement and thrills to the amusement park business. The popularity of "The Revolution" stimulated the creation of more looping coasters and other cutting-edge ride concepts, which have continued to push the envelope of what is feasible for amusement park attractions.
On July 12th, 2018, the final members of a youth soccer team and their coach were rescued from a flooded cave in Thailand after being trapped for over two weeks. The rescue operation involved a team of international divers and captured the attention of the world.
The Tham Luang Nang Non cave in Thailand was flooded by heavy rains on June 23rd, trapping a youth soccer team and their coach within. The crew was trapped in the cave for more than two weeks, and the world took notice of their plight. International divers made arduous efforts to free the stranded people by making their way through the flooded cave's tiny and perilous tunnels. A dramatic and high-stakes rescue mission involving thousands of individuals from across the world came to a conclusion on July 12th, 2018, when the team's remaining members, including their coach, were successfully extracted from the cave. The Thai soccer team's safe rescue was lauded as a victory for global collaboration and ingenuity.