This Day In History, September 9th.
Five Historical Events That Happened on September 9th
The term "United States" was formally chosen for the young country in 1776 by the Second Continental Congress.
The first glass plate photograph, in which the image was fixed on a glass surface covered with a coating of silver nitrate, was taken by John Herschel in 1839.
The Radio Corporation of America (RCA) founded the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) in 1926.
As the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, led by Kim Il-sung, North Korea was formally created in 1948.
43 persons lost their lives in a four-day riot that the inmates of the Attica Correctional Facility in New York started in 1971.
In 1776, the Second Continental Congress officially adopted the name "United States" for the new nation.
The Second Continental Congress resolved on September 9th, 1776, that the new country they were battling for would be known as the "United States" of America. The 13 colonies that sought independence from British authority were united under this name, which was selected to symbolize their unity. The colonies were once known as "The United Colonies of America" or simply "The Colonies" before this. In the process of announcing independence and founding a new country, the choice of the name "United States" was significant.
In 1839, John Herschel took the first glass plate photograph, in which the image was fixed on a surface of glass coated with a layer of silver nitrate.
On September 9th, 1839, John Herschel used a technique known as the "collodion process" to capture the first glass plate image. Collodion and other chemicals were used to cover a glass plate, which was then submerged in a silver nitrate solution. This resulted in a surface that was light-sensitive and could be utilized to take pictures. Herschel's glass plate photograph was a key development in photography because it made it possible to produce more accurate and long-lasting images. For numerous decades, the collodion method was extensively employed until being finally supplanted by more modern photography techniques.
In 1926, the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) was created by the Radio Corporation of America (RCA).
The Radio Corporation of America (RCA) founded the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) on September 9th, 1926. As the country's first significant broadcast network, NBC had a major impact on the growth of the radio and television industries. The Red Network and the Blue Network, which later amalgamated to form the NBC Radio Network, were the first two radio networks that NBC launched. In 1941, NBC also introduced the country's first national television network. NBC is a well-known media organization that creates and distributes news, entertainment, and sports content on a range of media, including television, radio, and the internet.
In 1948, North Korea was officially established as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, with Kim Il-sung as its leader.
North Korea was formally proclaimed the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) on September 9th, 1948, with Kim Il-sung serving as its head of state. Following the division of Korea after World War II, when the Soviet Union and the United States each controlled a different portion of the peninsula, the DPRK was established. The Republic of Korea (ROK) was founded in the southern portion of the peninsula, whereas the DPRK was founded in the northern section. In the end, Korea's separation sparked the Korean War, which raged from 1950 to 1953. North Korea is still a communist country today, recognized for its oppressive government, and for being marginalized on the international scene.
In 1971, the prisoners in Attica Correctional Facility in New York began a riot that lasted four days and resulted in the deaths of 43 people.
Attica Correctional Facility, a maximum-security prison in upstate New York, saw rioting on September 9, 1971. Numerous complaints, including overcrowding, subpar housing conditions, and mistreatment by prison staff, served as the catalyst for the riot. For better care and political rights, the prisoners took control of the facility and kidnapped a number of staff members. Four days of rioting passed without an end to discussions between the prisoners and the authorities. Governor Nelson Rockefeller gave state troopers the go-ahead to seize the jail by force on September 13. 43 persons died as a consequence of the attack, including 33 prisoners and 10 hostages. The Attica Prison Riot is regarded as a pivotal moment in the history of the American prison system because it altered how convicts were treated and how prisons were run.