This Day In History, February 3rd.

Five Historical Events That Happened on February 3rd.

  • Sultan Mehmed II succeeds his father Murad II as the eighth Sultan of the Ottoman Empire in 1451.

  • The Massachusetts Bay Colony releases "Colonial Notes", the first paper money in America, in 1690.

  • After the American Revolutionary War is over, Spain recognizes the independence of the United States of America in 1783.

  • The United States Constitution's Fifteenth Amendment, which gives African American men the right to vote, is ratified in 1870.

  • A plane crash at Clear Lake, Iowa, in 1959 claimed the lives of three rock and roll musicians: Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, and J. P. "The Big Bopper." This incident became known as "The Day the Music Died."

This Day In History, February 3rd: Sultan Mehmed II becomes the Ottoman Empire's eighth Sultan in 1451

Mehmed the Conqueror, commonly known as Sultan Mehmed II, was the eighth Sultan of the Ottoman Empire. He is renowned for his military campaigns and for ending the Byzantine Empire in 1453 by capturing Constantinople. Mehmed II was a pivotal person in Ottoman history who significantly influenced the politics, culture, and military tactics of the empire.

February 3rd, 1690: The Massachusetts Bay Colony releases "Colonial Notes”

The Massachusetts Bay Colony introduced "Colonial Notes," the nation's first printed currency, in 1690. During the conflict with the French and their Native American allies, these notes were used to pay the soldiers. The notes, which came in a variety of denominations, could be redeemed for either gold or silver. During the 18th century, the usage of paper money extended throughout the colonies and became a widely used type of cash.

Spain officially recognizes the independence of the United States of America in 1783.

With the conclusion of the American Revolutionary War, Spain formally acknowledged the independence of the United States of America on February 3, 1783. The war was already over when the Treaty of Paris, which was signed on September 3, 1783, declared the United States an independent country. Spain had been a crucial ally of the United States during the war and had contributed significantly to the conflict, thus its recognition was a significant diplomatic move. The world's perception of the United States as a sovereign nation was strengthened by Spain's declaration of independence.

The Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified in 1870

The United States Constitution's Fifteenth Amendment, which gave African-American men the right to vote, was ratified on February 3, 1870. According to the amendment, neither the federal government nor the states were allowed to deny a citizen the right to vote on the grounds of their "race, color, or former condition of servitude." The amendment was a significant step towards greater political equality for African Americans and other minority groups in the United States, even though it did not instantly guarantee voting rights for all African Americans because discriminatory laws and practices persisted.

Three rock and roll musicians were killed in a plane crash in Clear Lake, Iowa, in 1959

Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, and J. P. "The Big Bopper" Richardson were rock & roll performers who perished in a plane crash on February 3, 1959, close to Clear Lake, Iowa. As part of a Winter Dance Party tour, the three musicians were on board the plane when it crashed in a snowstorm. The occasion, which came to be known as "The Day the Music Died," was memorialized in the 1971 No. 1 song "American Pie" by Don McLean. The loss of Holly, Valens, and Richardson to the music business was significant, and rock & roll is still impacted by their legacy and influence.

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This Day In History, February 4th.

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This Day In History, February 2nd.